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Choose
vegetables that are free of blemishes, ripe, but still firm.
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Less perishable
vegetables may be stored unwashed in a cool, dry place.
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Highly perishable
vegetables should be washed, drained of water thoroughly, and
placed in the refrigerator in a air tight plastic bag or in the
vegetable compartment.
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Use as little water
as possible when cooking vegetables. Water should be boiled before
vegetables are added. Some vegetables, such as potatoes and
turnips, must be covered completely while boiling. This prevents
some forms of bacteria.
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Cook vegetables for
the shortest possible time in order to preserve vitamins. Never
overcook.
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Leave edible peel
on vegetables whenever possible. Scrub such vegetables with a
stiff brush or nylon net.
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Choose vegetables
to contrast in color and texture with the main course. The pale
colors of mushrooms, cauliflower or potatoes complement red meat.
With white fish and poultry, serve brightly colored vegetables,
such as tomatoes and spinach. Choose crunchy carrots or broccoli
with a soft meatloaf.
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When
pealing onions, always take the first two layers off. This is
to ensure that all dirt and germs are removed from the onion.
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When
cutting up salary stalks, remove the bottom white part of the
salary. This is the stem which may contain bacteria from the pesticides.